French word

stérile

Pronunciation

IPA/steʁil/

Meaning

  • adjectivefutile

Example

C'est un débat stérile.

It's a futile debate.

Illustration for stérile (futile)

More examples

Ses efforts sont stériles.

His efforts are futile.

Core concept

A process that cannot generate an outcome: no harvest from land, no progress from discussion, or no offspring from a body.

Common phrases

  • débat stérile

    futile debate

  • argument stérile

    futile argument

Similar words

inutile: Providing no useful effect or benefit when used.
inefficace: Failing to produce the desired effect.

Definition in French

Qui est inutile ou sans effet pratique, employé pour une action, une discussion ou une tentative; en médecine ou en agriculture, peut aussi signifier sans germes ou infertile.

Word origin

French stérile comes from Latin sterilis, meaning unfruitful; the notion of failing to bear fruit broadened to actions and discussions that yield nothing.

Usage tips

  • Stérile has the same spelling for masculine and feminine singular forms, as in un débat stérile and une terre stérile; the plural is stériles.

Other meanings

  • sterileadjective
  • infertileadjective
  • barrenadjective

Opposites

  • fructueuxfruitfuladjective
  • utileusefuladjective

Related words

  • stérilisersterilizeverb
  • stérilisationsterilizationnoun
  • stérilitéinfertilitynoun

Word lists with this word