French word

sien

Pronunciation

IPA/sjɛ̃/

Meaning

  • pronounhis

Example

C'est le sien.

It's his.

Illustration for sien (his)

More examples

Elle a pris le sien par erreur.

She accidentally took his.

Core concept

A possessed thing stands alone, with sien naming it as belonging to a previously mentioned person.

Common phrases

  • le sien

    his

  • prendre le sien

    take what is his

  • confondre le sien

    confuse his with someone else's

Similar words

mien: A standalone possessive pronoun for a masculine singular thing belonging to the speaker.
tien: A standalone possessive pronoun for a masculine singular thing belonging to the addressee.
vôtre: A standalone possessive pronoun for a masculine singular thing belonging to the addressee or group.
nôtre: A standalone possessive pronoun for a masculine singular thing belonging to the speaker and others.

Definition in French

S'utilise sans nom pour désigner quelque chose qui appartient à la personne évoquée, en contraste avec les adjectifs possessifs qui accompagnent un nom.

Word origin

Sien developed through Old French from Latin suus, and its modern forms vary with the gender and number of the possessed thing.

Usage tips

  • The possessive pronoun normally uses a definite article: le sien for one masculine thing, la sienne for one feminine thing, and les siens or les siennes for plural things.

Other meanings

  • herspronoun
  • one's ownpronoun

Opposites

Word lists with this word