French word

ronger

Pronunciation

IPA/ʁɔ̃ʒe/

Meaning

  • verbgnaw

Example

Le chien ronge un os.

The dog is gnawing on a bone.

Illustration for ronger (gnaw)

More examples

Il se ronge les ongles en attendant la réponse.

He bites his nails while waiting for the answer.

Core concept

A tooth keeps scraping at one point until the object is gradually reduced from within.

Common phrases

  • se ronger les ongles

    bite one's nails

  • ronger un os

    gnaw a bone

Similar words

grignoter: To nibble at something, eating it in small amounts.
mordre: To bite down hard once with the teeth.
saper: To gradually undermine strength or momentum at its foundation.
abîmer: To damage something, making its condition or appearance worse.

Definition in French

Enlever par morsures ou user lentement quelque chose; s'emploie aussi pour décrire ce qui attaque ou corrode de l'intérieur.

Word origin

The verb developed from Old French rongier, which derives from Vulgar Latin rodicare and ultimately from Latin rodere, 'gnaw'.

Usage tips

  • In figurative use, être rongé par commonly introduces a force such as doubt, guilt, or worry that continually consumes someone.

Other meanings

  • erodeverb
  • corrodeverb

Related words

  • rongeurrodentnoun
  • rongégnawedadjective

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