French word

rocher

Pronunciation

IPA/ʁoʃe/

Meaning

  • masculine nounrock

Example

Les enfants grimpent sur le rocher.

The children are climbing on the rock.

Illustration for rocher (rock)

More examples

Il y a une petite grotte sous le rocher.

There is a small cave under the rock.

Core concept

A large, hard stone outcrop that rises visibly above the ground, whether in the mountains or beside the sea.

Common phrases

  • un rocher isolé

    an isolated rock

  • le sommet du rocher

    the top of the rock

  • sous le rocher

    under the rock

Similar words

roche: A hard mass of stone forming part of a geological layer or natural ground.
caillou: A small stone that can be picked up by hand, often found on beaches or riverbanks.
pierre: A piece of stone cut or shaped for use in tools or construction.

Definition in French

Masse de pierre dure, généralement assez grande et souvent isolée ou saillante dans le paysage ; on peut parfois monter dessus.

Word origin

The noun rocher developed from Old French rochier, a derivative of roche, which comes from Late Latin rocca of pre-Latin origin.

Usage tips

  • French uses rocher for a distinct prominent mass, while caillou usually refers to a small stone and roche is the broader term for rock.

Other meanings

  • bouldernoun
  • reefnoun

Related words

  • rocheuserockyadjective

Word lists with this word