French word

rétif

Pronunciation

IPA/ʁetif/

Meaning

  • adjectivestubborn

Example

Elle est rétive sur ce point.

She is stubborn on this point.

Illustration for rétif (stubborn)

More examples

Il est rétif à changer d'avis.

He is resistant to changing his mind.

Core concept

A horse braces its legs against the reins, and a person similarly resists direction or demands.

Common phrases

  • être rétif à

    be resistant to

  • rétif au changement

    resistant to change

  • se montrer rétif

    act defiant

Similar words

têtu: Unwilling to change an opinion or approach despite persuasion or advice.
obstiné: Firmly determined to pursue a chosen course to the end.
récalcitrant: Openly defiant toward authority or orders and unwilling to comply.
difficile: Difficult to manage and not readily cooperative or obedient.

Definition in French

Qui refuse de se laisser guider ou d'obéir facilement et qui oppose une résistance parfois vive ou nerveuse.

Word origin

French rétif comes from Old French restif or retif, meaning resistant or holding back, from Latin restare, meaning to remain standing or stay back.

Usage tips

  • With people, rétif is relatively formal and commonly takes à, as in rétive à toute consigne; colloquial French often uses têtu or difficile instead.

Other meanings

  • rebelliousadjective
  • unmanageableadjective

Opposites

Word lists with this word