French word

proie

Pronunciation

IPA/pʁwa/

Meaning

  • feminine nounprey

Example

La lionne a attrapé sa proie.

The lioness caught its prey.

Illustration for proie (prey)

More examples

Il est tombé en proie à la panique.

He fell prey to panic.

Core concept

A target seized by a predator or overwhelmed by a powerful force.

Common phrases

  • tomber en proie à

    fall prey to

  • être la proie de

    be prey to

Similar words

victime: A person or thing harmed by an event or another party.
cible: A person or thing targeted by an action or attack.
prise: An animal or object that has been captured.

Definition in French

Ce qui est pris ou subi par un prédateur, une force ou une émotion ; par extension, la personne ou l'animal qui en est victime.

Word origin

French proie comes through Old French from Latin praeda, meaning booty or plunder, whose sense developed toward hunted prey and a victim.

Usage tips

  • Proie is feminine, so the usual form is une proie even when it refers to a male person or animal.

Other meanings

  • victimnoun

Opposites

Word lists with this word