French word

pouvoir

Pronunciation

IPA/puvwaʁ/

Meaning

  • verbcan

Example

Je peux t'aider ce soir.

I can help you tonight.

Illustration for pouvoir (can)

More examples

Nous pouvons commencer maintenant.

We can start now.

Core concept

A gate opens for an action because ability, permission, or circumstances allow it.

Common phrases

  • pouvoir + infinitif

    be able to ___

  • pouvoir compter sur

    be able to count on

  • ne plus pouvoir

    no longer be able to ___

Similar words

savoir: Indicates knowledge or skill in how to perform an action.
devoir: Indicates that an action is required or necessary.
vouloir: Expresses the desire or intention to perform an action.
permettre: Describes allowing someone else to perform an action.

Definition in French

Pouvoir est un verbe modal qui se construit généralement avec un infinitif pour exprimer la capacité, la permission ou la possibilité.

Word origin

The modern verb pouvoir grew from Old French forms related to Latin posse through regular medieval sound and form changes.

Usage tips

  • The present forms are irregular: je peux, tu peux, il peut, and ils peuvent.

Other meanings

  • mayverb
  • powernoun

Related words

Word lists with this word