French word

poule

Pronunciation

IPA/pul/

Meaning

  • feminine nounhen

Example

Une poule se promène dans le jardin.

A hen is walking around in the garden.

Illustration for poule (hen)

More examples

La poule a pondu un œuf ce matin.

The hen laid an egg this morning.

Core concept

A domestic hen walking around a garden or coop and laying eggs.

Common phrases

  • une poule

    a hen

  • des poules

    hens

Similar words

poulet: A young chicken used for food, or meat from such a bird.
coq: A mature male chicken that often crows loudly at dawn.
volaille: A general term for domesticated birds kept or raised for food.
poussin: A small chicken that has only recently hatched.

Definition in French

Oiseau domestique femelle de l'espèce Gallus gallus domesticus, élevé principalement pour la ponte d'œufs et parfois pour sa chair.

Word origin

French poule comes through Old French from Latin pulla, the feminine form of pullus, meaning a young animal.

Usage tips

  • Poule is feminine, so the usual article is une, as in une poule; the male is un coq and a young chicken is un poulet.

Opposites

Related words

  • pouletchickennoun
  • poulettepulletnoun

Word lists with this word