French word

plonger

Pronunciation

IPA/plɔ̃ʒe/

Meaning

  • verbdive

Example

Il plonge sous la surface pour voir les poissons.

He dives under the surface to see the fish.

Illustration for plonger (dive)

More examples

Elle se plonge dans ses révisions pour l'examen.

She immerses herself in her revision for the exam.

Core concept

A movement from the outside into a hidden depth, whether the depth is water or an absorbing subject.

Common phrases

  • plonger dans l'eau

    dive into the water

  • plonger sous l'eau

    dive underwater

  • se plonger dans un livre

    immerse oneself in a book

Similar words

nager: To move through water by using the arms and legs.
entrer: To move inside a place.
descendre: To move from a higher position to a lower one.

Definition in French

Mettre quelque chose ou soi-même sous la surface d'un liquide ; par extension, s'immerger profondément dans une activité ou une émotion.

Word origin

Plonger is inherited through Old French plongier from Late Latin plumbicare, which is related to Latin plumbum, meaning 'lead'.

Usage tips

  • Plonger can be transitive or intransitive, as in plonger la main dans l'eau and plonger dans l'eau.

Other meanings

  • plungeverb
  • immerse oneselfverb

Opposites

Related words

Word lists with this word