French word

pandémie

Pronunciation

IPA/pɑ̃demi/

Meaning

  • feminine nounpandemic

Example

Pendant la pandémie, beaucoup de gens portent des masques.

During the pandemic, many people wear masks.

Illustration for pandémie (pandemic)

More examples

Le gouvernement a dû déclarer une pandémie.

The government had to declare a pandemic.

Core concept

A disease wave crossing borders and reaching whole populations.

Common phrases

  • déclarer une pandémie

    declare a pandemic

  • pendant la pandémie

    during the pandemic

  • fin de la pandémie

    end of the pandemic

Similar words

épidémie: A disease outbreak spreading widely within a country or region.
endémie: A disease that continually occurs at a steady level in a particular area.
vague: A recurring rise in infections that follows a wave-like pattern.
éclosion: The sudden beginning of new infections or a disease outbreak.

Definition in French

Propagation d'une maladie qui touche un très grand nombre de personnes dans plusieurs pays ou continents.

Word origin

French pandémie is a learned borrowing from Latin pandēmia, from Greek pan- meaning 'all' and dēmos meaning 'people'.

Usage tips

  • The feminine noun takes la, as in la pandémie de COVID-19, not le pandémie.

Opposites

  • endémieendemic diseasenoun

Related words

  • pandémiquepandemicadjective
  • postpandémiquepostpandemicadjective

Word lists with this word