French word

ordonner

Pronunciation

IPA/ɔʁdone/

Meaning

  • verborder

Example

Le patron a ordonné la fermeture du magasin.

The boss ordered the store to close.

Illustration for ordonner (order)

More examples

Le maire a ordonné l'évacuation du quartier.

The mayor ordered the evacuation of the district.

Core concept

An authority sets a required action for someone else to carry out.

Common phrases

  • ordonner à quelqu'un de + infinitif

    order someone to ___

  • ordonner la fermeture

    order the closure

  • ordonner des mesures

    order measures

Similar words

dire: To convey information or thoughts through speech.
demander: To make a polite request for someone to do something.
commander: To direct others by virtue of an organizational position or role.
forcer: To compel someone to act against their wishes through force or pressure.

Definition in French

Donner à quelqu'un un ordre qu'il doit exécuter.

Word origin

French ordonner comes through Old French from Latin ordinare, meaning arrange in order, and developed the sense of giving an order.

Usage tips

  • For a person, French uses ordonner à quelqu'un de faire quelque chose, while a noun can follow directly, as in ordonner la fermeture.

Other meanings

  • arrangeverb
  • prescribeverb

Related words

  • ordonnanceprescriptionnoun
  • ordonnéorderlyadjective

Word lists with this word