French word

noir

Pronunciation

IPA/nwaʁ/

Meaning

  • adjectiveblack

Example

Le chat est noir.

The cat is black.

Illustration for noir (black)

More examples

J'ai mis une robe noire pour la soirée.

I wore a black dress for the evening.

Core concept

An almost absolute black covers an object or scene, extending naturally to ideas of obscurity and seriousness.

Common phrases

  • une robe noire

    a black dress

  • un café noir

    black coffee

  • une chemise noire

    a black shirt

Similar words

foncé: Deep and muted in color rather than bright.
sombre: Dark in appearance because of limited light and heavy shadows.

Definition in French

Couleur très sombre, proche du noir absolu, employée au sens propre pour une teinte et au sens figuré pour exprimer l'obscurité ou la gravité.

Word origin

Noir comes through the Old French form neir from Latin niger, with the spelling changing during the word's historical development.

Usage tips

  • Noir agrees with a masculine singular noun, while noire agrees with a feminine singular noun; the plural forms are noirs and noires.

Other meanings

  • darkadjective

Opposites

Related words

  • noircirblackenverb
  • noircissementblackeningnoun
  • noirceurdarknessnoun

Word lists with this word