French word

néfaste

Pronunciation

IPA/nefast/

Meaning

  • adjectiveharmful

Example

La pollution est néfaste pour la santé.

Pollution is harmful to human health.

Illustration for néfaste (harmful)

More examples

Les déchets industriels ont un effet néfaste sur les océans.

Industrial waste has a harmful effect on the oceans.

Core concept

A damaging force that harms health, the environment, or a wider situation.

Common phrases

  • effet néfaste

    harmful effect

  • répercussion néfaste

    harmful consequence

Similar words

dangereux: Posing a risk of causing serious harm or accidents.
nocif: Directly harmful to the health of people, animals, or plants.

Definition in French

Qui cause un dommage ou des effets négatifs, notamment pour la santé, l'environnement ou une situation.

Word origin

French néfaste comes from Latin nefastus, originally describing what divine law forbade, and later acquired the sense of harmful.

Usage tips

  • Néfaste is more formal than everyday mauvais pour, while nocif is common for substances or agents that cause harm.

Opposites

Word lists with this word