French word

migraine

Pronunciation

IPA/migʁɛn/

Meaning

  • feminine nounmigraine

Example

J'ai une migraine.

I have a migraine.

Illustration for migraine (migraine)

More examples

La migraine m'empêche de travailler.

The migraine prevents me from working.

Core concept

A recurring burst of intense one-sided head pain that can make ordinary light, noise, and movement hard to endure.

Common phrases

  • avoir une migraine

    have a migraine

  • crise de migraine

    migraine attack

  • prendre un médicament contre la migraine

    take medicine for a migraine

Similar words

mal de tête: A general headache affecting the whole head or only part of it.
céphalée: A somewhat technical term for head pain used in medical or formal writing.
nausée: An unpleasant stomach sensation that creates an urge to vomit.
douleur: A general term for pain felt in a specific part of the body.

Definition in French

Douleur de tête intense, généralement localisée d'un côté, survenant par crises et souvent accompagnée de nausées et d'une sensibilité accrue à la lumière ou au bruit.

Word origin

The word migraine traces back to Greek hēmikranía through Latin hemicrania and Old French, combining hemi- 'half' with kranion 'skull'.

Usage tips

  • In J'ai une migraine, the indefinite article une is required because migraine is a feminine noun.

Related words

  • migraineuxmigraine-afflictedadjective
  • antimigraineuxantimigraine medicationnoun

Word lists with this word