French word

maquis

Pronunciation

IPA/maki/

Meaning

  • masculine nounscrub

Example

La côte est couverte de maquis.

The coast is covered in scrub.

Illustration for maquis (scrub)

More examples

Le sentier longe le maquis et mène au phare.

The trail runs along the scrub and leads to the lighthouse.

Core concept

Tangled coastal brush forming a natural screen, with the hidden place extending to the people sheltered there.

Common phrases

  • un chemin dans le maquis

    a path through the scrub

  • se perdre dans le maquis

    get lost in the scrub

Similar words

buisson: A small clump of low bushes growing closely together.
haie: A planted row of shrubs or trees along a path or garden boundary.
fourré: A dense thicket of shrubs and grass that hides what lies inside.

Definition in French

Étendue de broussailles basses et serrées, typique du maquis méditerranéen; sens figuré: abri ou refuge dissimulé utilisé par des groupes clandestins.

Word origin

The noun was borrowed into French from Corsican macchia, a word for thicket, while its figurative clandestine sense developed from hiding in such vegetation.

Usage tips

  • In phrases such as se mettre au maquis, the word commonly means going underground or into hiding rather than merely entering bushes.

Other meanings

  • resistance movementnoun

Related words

  • maquisardresistance fighternoun

Word lists with this word