French word

magistrat

Pronunciation

IPA/maʒistʁa/

Meaning

  • masculine nounmagistrate

Example

Le magistrat travaille au tribunal.

The magistrate works at the courthouse.

Illustration for magistrat (magistrate)

More examples

Il a été nommé magistrat l'année dernière.

He was appointed as a magistrate last year.

Core concept

An official figure of the justice system who either delivers judgments or represents the prosecution.

Common phrases

  • un magistrat impartial

    an impartial judicial officer

  • être nommé magistrat

    be appointed as a magistrate

Similar words

juge: A judge who determines the facts and law before making the final ruling.
avocat: A legal professional who advises and represents clients in negotiations or court.
procureur: A prosecutor who brings charges and presents the state's case in court.

Definition in French

Membre de l'ordre judiciaire investi d'une fonction publique chargée de rendre la justice, notamment en tant que juge ou procureur.

Word origin

The French noun comes through the historical use of Latin magistratus for a holder of public office, with its judicial sense becoming established later.

Usage tips

  • French magistrat is broader than English magistrate because it includes judges and prosecutors, not only a particular kind of judge.

Other meanings

  • judgenoun
  • prosecutornoun

Related words

Word lists with this word