French word

mademoiselle

Pronunciation

IPA/madəmwazɛl/

Meaning

  • feminine nounmiss

Example

Pardon, mademoiselle, pouvez-vous m'aider ?

Excuse me, miss, can you help me?

Illustration for mademoiselle (miss)

More examples

Excusez-moi mademoiselle, où est la pharmacie ?

Excuse me, miss, where is the pharmacy?

Core concept

A courteous form of direct address for a young woman, with a formal or old-fashioned tone.

Common phrases

  • bonjour mademoiselle

    Hello, miss

  • excusez-moi mademoiselle

    excuse me, miss

Similar words

madame: A respectful way to address an adult woman.
fille: A word for a girl or daughter.
femme: A word for a grown woman.

Definition in French

S'utilise comme formule d'interpellation pour une femme jeune ou non mariée, souvent perçu comme formel voire daté.

Word origin

Mademoiselle combines the possessive form ma with demoiselle, which developed from Old French dameisele and ultimately from Latin domina.

Usage tips

  • In contemporary French, madame is generally preferred when mademoiselle could draw attention to marital status or sound dated.

Opposites

Word lists with this word