French word

loi

Pronunciation

IPA/lwa/

Meaning

  • feminine nounlaw

Example

La loi protège les citoyens.

The law protects citizens.

Illustration for loi (law)

More examples

Selon la loi, il faut déclarer ce revenu.

According to the law, this income must be declared.

Core concept

An official rule that marks the limits of permitted and forbidden conduct.

Common phrases

  • selon la loi

    according to the law

  • en vertu de la loi

    under the law

  • contre la loi

    against the law

Similar words

règle: A rule or procedure that a society or group is expected to follow.
règlement: A document setting specific operating rules for an organization or facility.
code: A systematic collection of laws and regulations covering a particular field.
décret: A legally binding order issued by a government or minister.

Definition in French

Texte officiel fixé par une autorité publique qui définit des obligations et des interdictions pour une communauté.

Word origin

French loi developed from Latin lex, whose genitive form was legis, through the Old French form lei before becoming loi.

Usage tips

  • In legal vocabulary, loi refers to a statute, while droit can refer more broadly to law, the legal system, or an individual right.

Other meanings

  • statutenoun
  • principlenoun

Opposites

  • illégalitéillegalitynoun

Word lists with this word