French word

jaloux

Pronunciation

IPA/ʒalu/

Meaning

  • adjectivejealous

Example

Il est jaloux.

He is jealous.

Illustration for jaloux (jealous)

More examples

Après avoir vu les photos, il s'est senti jaloux.

After seeing the photos, he felt jealous.

Core concept

A possessive person fears losing a valued bond and suspects anyone who might replace them in it.

Common phrases

  • se sentir jaloux

    feel jealous

  • un regard jaloux

    a jealous look

Similar words

envieux: Resenting what others have and wanting the same possessions or status.
possessif: Wanting to keep someone exclusively close and prevent them from leaving.
méfiant: Slow to trust others and cautious when approaching them.

Definition in French

Qui craint de perdre l'affection d'une autre personne et ressent de l'envie ou de la méfiance envers ceux qui pourraient prendre cette place.

Word origin

The French adjective jaloux is inherited through Old French jalos from Medieval Latin zelosus, with a distant source in Greek zelos, meaning zeal or jealousy.

Usage tips

  • The masculine singular and plural forms are both jaloux, but the feminine forms are jalouse and jalouses, with a pronounced z sound in jalouse.

Other meanings

  • enviousadjective

Opposites

Related words

Word lists with this word