French word

infrarouge

Pronunciation

IPA/ɛ̃fʁaʁuʒ/

Meaning

  • masculine nouninfrared

Example

La caméra détecte l'infrarouge.

The camera detects infrared.

Illustration for infrarouge (infrared)

More examples

La télécommande envoie un signal en infrarouge.

The remote control sends an infrared signal.

Core concept

A band of invisible electromagnetic radiation just beyond visible red, often detected through its heat.

Common phrases

  • utiliser l'infrarouge

    use infrared

  • détecter l'infrarouge

    detect infrared

  • un signal en infrarouge

    an infrared signal

Similar words

lumière: Light that can be seen and brightens the area around it.
chaleur: Heat contained in an object or body and experienced as warmth.
rayon: A narrow line of light extending straight from a point or source.
onde: A wave-like vibration that spreads through space, such as light or sound.

Definition in French

Rayonnement électromagnétique dont la longueur d'onde dépasse celle de la lumière rouge visible et qui n'est pas perçu par l'œil nu.

Word origin

The word combines French rouge with infra-, from Latin infra meaning 'below' or 'beneath', placing the radiation beyond red in the spectrum.

Usage tips

  • As a noun, infrarouge is masculine, as in l'infrarouge; as an adjective, it agrees in the plural, as in rayons infrarouges.

Opposites

  • lumière visiblevisible lightnoun
  • ultravioletultravioletnoun

Word lists with this word