French word

indien

Pronunciation

IPA/ɛ̃djɛ̃/

Meaning

  • adjectiveIndian

Example

J'aime la musique indienne.

I like Indian music.

Illustration for indien (Indian)

More examples

Il a acheté un livre sur la tradition indienne.

He bought a book about Indian tradition.

Core concept

A person or thing marked by an association with India, while historical French usage also applied the label to peoples in the Americas.

Common phrases

  • plat indien

    Indian dish

  • tradition indienne

    Indian tradition

  • danses indiennes

    Indian dances

Similar words

asiatique: Relating to Asia or originating in Asia.
hindou: Relating to Hinduism, Hindu beliefs, or Hindus.
indigène: Native to a particular land and its original people or culture.

Definition in French

Relatif à l'Inde, à sa population, à sa culture ou à ses productions ; utilisé aussi comme nom pour désigner une personne d'Inde et, par extension historique, certains peuples d'Amérique.

Word origin

Indien developed from the place name India through Latin Indianus and Old French indien, and its secondary American meaning reflects the early European belief that the Americas were part of the Indies.

Usage tips

  • In everyday French, indien usually follows the noun in phrases such as cuisine indienne, although fixed expressions can place it differently.

Other meanings

  • Native Americannoun

Opposites

Related words

  • indienIndiannoun
  • indienneIndian womannoun

Word lists with this word