French word

incliner

Pronunciation

IPA/ɛ̃kline/

Meaning

  • verbtilt

Example

Il incline la tête pour écouter.

He tilted his head to listen.

Illustration for incliner (tilt)

More examples

Un petit avantage a incliné la balance en sa faveur.

A small advantage tipped the balance in his favor.

Core concept

A force shifts something off the vertical, and the same directional shift can express a tendency toward an action or view.

Common phrases

  • incliner la tête

    tilt one's head

  • incliner la balance

    tip the balance

  • incliner quelqu'un à faire quelque chose

    incline someone to do something

Similar words

pencher: To slant an object or part of the body at an angle.
baisser: To lower an object or part of the body in height or position.
tourner: To turn an object or part of the body to change its direction.

Definition in French

Faire pencher quelque chose ou quelqu'un dans une direction; s'emploie aussi pour exprimer une tendance, par exemple être incliné à faire quelque chose.

Word origin

The French verb continues Latin inclinare, whose meaning of bending or leaning developed into the figurative sense of showing a tendency.

Usage tips

  • Être incliné à + infinitive expresses a tendency but sounds more formal than avoir tendance à + infinitive in everyday French.

Other meanings

  • bowverb

Opposites

Related words

  • inclinaisoninclinationnoun
  • inclinéinclinedadjective
  • inclinationtendencynoun

Word lists with this word