French word

improviser

Pronunciation

IPA/ɛ̃pʁovize/

Meaning

  • verbimprovise

Example

Nous avons dû improviser une activité pour les enfants.

We had to improvise an activity for the children.

Illustration for improviser (improvise)

More examples

Pendant la réunion, il a dû improviser une solution rapide.

During the meeting, he had to improvise a quick solution.

Core concept

A result takes shape through immediate invention rather than a preset method.

Common phrases

  • improviser un discours

    improvise a speech

  • improviser une réponse

    improvise a response

  • improviser une solution

    improvise a solution

Similar words

se débrouiller: Find a practical way through a difficult situation.
s'adapter: Change one's approach to suit the situation or the people involved.
bricoler: Make something simple from whatever materials or tools are available.

Definition in French

Exécuter ou inventer quelque chose sans préparation préalable, en se fiant à son inspiration ou aux moyens du moment.

Word origin

French improviser was borrowed through Italian improvvisare from Latin improvisus, whose sense was 'unforeseen' or 'not provided for'.

Usage tips

  • Improviser commonly takes a direct object for what is created, as in improviser une activité, rather than requiring a preposition.

Other meanings

  • make upverb

Opposites

Related words

  • improvisationimprovisationnoun
  • improviséimprovisedadjective
  • improvisateurimprovisernoun

Word lists with this word