French word

idiosyncrasie

Pronunciation

IPA/idjosɛ̃kʁazi/

Meaning

  • feminine nounquirk

Example

Il a une idiosyncrasie : il met toujours son manteau à l'envers.

He has a quirk: he always wears his coat inside out.

Illustration for idiosyncrasie (quirk)

More examples

Au travail, son idiosyncrasie surprend parfois ses collègues.

At work, his idiosyncrasy sometimes surprises his colleagues.

Core concept

A person's distinctive behavioral signature, visible in a recurring odd habit.

Common phrases

  • parler d'une idiosyncrasie

    talk about an idiosyncrasy

  • avoir des idiosyncrasies

    have some idiosyncrasies

Similar words

habitude: A routine action or method repeated regularly.
manie: An intense preoccupation or persistent habit that feels difficult to resist.
tic: A small, involuntary movement or vocal habit repeated unconsciously.

Definition in French

Disposition ou comportement habituel et particulier d'une personne, souvent une petite manie ou habitude qui la distingue des autres.

Word origin

The learned French noun idiosyncrasie derives from Greek idiosynkrasia, an 'individual mixture' formed from idios, 'one's own', and krasis, 'mixing'.

Usage tips

  • French uses idiosyncrasie in a relatively formal descriptive register, while manie or habitude is often more natural for an everyday habit.

Other meanings

  • peculiaritynoun

Opposites

  • banalitébanalitynoun

Word lists with this word