French word

hypothalamus

Pronunciation

IPA/ipotalamys/

Meaning

  • masculine nounhypothalamus

Example

L'hypothalamus contrôle la température du corps.

The hypothalamus controls body temperature.

Illustration for hypothalamus (hypothalamus)

More examples

Pendant le cours, le professeur a expliqué que l'hypothalamus joue un rôle dans la régulation de la faim.

During class, the professor explained that the hypothalamus plays a role in regulating hunger.

Core concept

A brain region below the thalamus that monitors internal needs and coordinates temperature, appetite, thirst, sleep, and pituitary hormone control.

Definition in French

Petite région du cerveau située sous le thalamus, l'hypothalamus régule la température corporelle, la faim, la soif et le sommeil, et contrôle le système hormonal via l'hypophyse.

Word origin

The term is formed from Greek hypo- ('under') and the Latinized thalamus, referring to the structure located below the thalamus.

Usage tips

  • Hypothalamus is masculine, as shown by un hypothalamus, although its definite singular form is l'hypothalamus because h is mute.

Word lists with this word