French word

hypertension

Pronunciation

IPA/ipɛʁtɑ̃sjɔ̃/

Meaning

  • feminine nounhigh blood pressure

Example

Ma grand-mère prend des médicaments pour son hypertension.

My grandmother takes medication for her high blood pressure.

Illustration for hypertension (high blood pressure)

More examples

Depuis le diagnostic d'hypertension, elle a changé son alimentation.

Since her hypertension diagnosis, she has changed her diet.

Core concept

A persistent excess of pressure inside the body's blood vessels.

Common phrases

  • avoir de l'hypertension

    have hypertension

  • contrôler l'hypertension

    manage hypertension

  • prise en charge de l'hypertension

    hypertension management

Similar words

tension artérielle: The pressure of blood flowing through the blood vessels, usually shown as two numbers.
pression artérielle: The medical term for the pressure that blood exerts on the arteries.
hypertension artérielle: A formal term for a chronically high level of blood pressure in the arteries.

Definition in French

État chronique caractérisé par une pression artérielle trop élevée par rapport aux normes.

Word origin

The medical term hypertension is formed from Greek hyper- ('over') and French tension, a word descended from Latin tensio.

Usage tips

  • In medical contexts, tension often abbreviates tension artérielle, while tension alone can also refer to emotional or physical tension.

Opposites

  • hypotensionhypotensionnoun

Related words

  • hypertenduhaving high blood pressureadjective
  • antihypertenseurblood pressure-lowering drugnoun

Word lists with this word