French word

humilier

Pronunciation

IPA/ymilje/

Meaning

  • verbhumiliate

Example

Il ne faut pas humilier les enfants en public.

Children must not be humiliated in public.

Illustration for humilier (humiliate)

More examples

Il a essayé d'humilier son collègue en racontant son erreur.

He tried to humiliate his colleague by recounting his mistake.

Core concept

A person is made to feel beneath others when criticism or treatment strips away their dignity.

Common phrases

  • humilier quelqu'un

    humiliate someone

  • humilier en public

    humiliate someone in public

Similar words

insulter: Use contemptuous words to criticize someone directly to their face.
ridiculiser: Mock someone's flaws and make that person an object of ridicule.
blesser: Hurt someone's feelings and make them sad, even through careless remarks.
rabaisser: Treat someone as inferior, lowering their status or sense of worth through words or actions.

Definition in French

Faire éprouver de la honte à quelqu'un par des paroles ou des actes, en abaissant sa dignité.

Word origin

Humilier is an inherited French development from Latin humiliare, meaning to lower or humble, which acquired its degrading modern sense.

Usage tips

  • Humilier can describe private as well as public degradation, so public is not required for the verb to apply.

Opposites

Related words

Word lists with this word