French word

griffe

Pronunciation

IPA/gʁif/

Meaning

  • feminine nounclaw

Example

Le chat a une griffe cassée.

The cat has one broken claw.

Illustration for griffe (claw)

More examples

Après la bagarre, il avait une griffe au bras.

After the fight, he had a scratch on his arm.

Core concept

A hard, hooked claw pressed into a surface, leaving a trace that can identify its source.

Common phrases

  • une griffe cassée

    a broken claw

  • une griffe sur la main

    a scratch on the hand

Similar words

griffure: A scratch or mark made by a claw or thorn.
ongle: The hard covering at the tip of a finger.
serre: A sharp claw used by a bird or wild animal to seize prey.
marque: A mark on a product or work identifying its maker or brand.

Definition in French

Petit ongle recourbé porté par certains animaux, ou la marque laissée quand il gratte ; par extension, signe distinctif d'une maison ou d'une marque.

Word origin

The word griffe is inherited from Old French and developed from the physical claw to the trace left by scratching, then to a maker's or brand's identifying mark.

Usage tips

  • A scratch is une griffure, whereas une griffe refers to the claw or to a brand's identifying sign.

Other meanings

  • scratch marknoun
  • brandnoun

Related words

  • grifferscratchverb
  • griffurescratchnoun

Word lists with this word