French word

gentilhomme

Pronunciation

IPA/ʒɑ̃tijɔm/

Meaning

  • masculine noungentleman

Example

Un gentilhomme ouvre la porte pour elle.

A gentleman opens the door for her.

Illustration for gentilhomme (gentleman)

More examples

Quand elle a eu froid, le gentilhomme lui a prêté son manteau.

When she felt cold, the gentleman lent her his coat.

Core concept

A polished man whose courteous conduct signals traditional gentlemanly manners.

Common phrases

  • se comporter en gentilhomme

    behave like a gentleman

  • un gentilhomme attentionné

    a thoughtful gentleman

Similar words

monsieur: A polite form of address used for a man.
homme: The general noun for an adult male.
mec: A casual spoken word for a man.

Definition in French

Homme perçu comme courtois et galant, souvent employé dans un registre formel ou ironique.

Word origin

Gentilhomme combines gentil, from Latin gentilis ('of the same clan' and later 'noble'), with homme, and its sense developed toward a courteous man.

Usage tips

  • Gentilhomme is more formal and can sound ironic in modern French, so context matters more than its resemblance to English gentleman.

Other meanings

  • noblemannoun

Opposites

  • goujatloutnoun
  • rustreuncouth personnoun

Word lists with this word