French word

gendarmerie

Pronunciation

IPA/ʒɑ̃daʁməʁi/

Meaning

  • feminine nounmilitary police

Example

Il faut appeler la gendarmerie.

We need to call the military police.

Illustration for gendarmerie (military police)

More examples

La gendarmerie mène l'enquête sur l'accident.

The gendarmerie is investigating the accident.

Core concept

A uniformed military police service that handles ordinary policing for communities beyond the main urban centers.

Common phrases

  • appeler la gendarmerie

    call the gendarmerie

  • poste de gendarmerie

    gendarmerie station

Similar words

police: A public organization that protects urban residents and handles crime and traffic.
gendarme: A national police officer serving in rural areas and handling security and traffic.
police nationale: A national police force responsible for crime investigations and public security.
police municipale: A local government police force handling community security and traffic.

Definition in French

Institution à statut militaire exerçant des fonctions de police judiciaire et de sécurité publique, souvent présente hors des grandes villes.

Word origin

The French noun gendarmerie formed from gendarme with the suffix -erie, while gendarme developed from Old French gens d'armes, meaning 'men-at-arms'.

Usage tips

  • Gendarmerie names the institution or service, whereas gendarme names one member of it.

Related words

Word lists with this word