French word

déduction

Pronunciation

IPA/dedyksjɔ̃/

Meaning

  • feminine nouninference

Example

À partir de ces faits, je fais une déduction.

From these facts, I draw an inference.

Illustration for déduction (inference)

More examples

À partir des indices, il a fait une déduction logique.

From the clues, he made a logical deduction.

Core concept

A path that starts with facts and ends at a result they support.

Common phrases

  • faire une déduction

    make a deduction

  • tirer une déduction

    draw a deduction

Similar words

conclusion: The ultimate judgment reached from the available facts or reasoning.
inférence: Reasoning that draws a conclusion from observations or premises.
supposition: A provisional assumption made in the absence of clear proof.

Definition in French

Processus ou résultat consistant à tirer une conclusion logique à partir d'indices, d'observations ou de prémisses.

Word origin

Déduction is a French borrowing from Latin deductio, the noun formed from deducere, 'to lead down or away', using de- and ducere, 'to lead'.

Usage tips

  • Déduire can mean either 'to infer' or 'to subtract', while en déduire commonly means 'to infer from it'.

Other meanings

  • deductionnoun

Opposites

  • inductioninductionnoun

Related words

  • déductifdeductiveadjective
  • déduirededuceverb

Word lists with this word