French word

dédaigner

Pronunciation

IPA/dedeɲe/

Meaning

  • verblook down on

Example

Elle dédaigne les remarques des autres.

She looks down on other people's remarks.

Illustration for dédaigner (look down on)

More examples

Elle dédaigne souvent les compliments.

She often disdains compliments.

Core concept

A person dismisses someone or something with a proud gesture, or leaves a possible action undone as unworthy of effort.

Common phrases

  • ne pas dédaigner une proposition

    not disdain an offer

  • dédaigner une invitation

    disdain an invitation

  • dédaigner de répondre

    disdain to reply

Similar words

ignorer: To consciously ignore someone's presence or what they say.
éviter: To maintain distance from someone or something to avoid contact.
snober: To reject someone coldly while showing that they are beneath consideration.
mépriser: To view someone as lacking worth and hold them in strong contempt.

Definition in French

Ne pas accorder d'égard ou d'attention à quelqu'un ou quelque chose par sentiment de supériorité, et, dans la construction «dédaigner de + infinitif», signifier qu'on omet volontairement de faire quelque chose.

Word origin

Dédaigner developed from Old French desdeignier, descended from Latin dedignari, a verb built from de- and a form related to dignus, 'worthy'.

Usage tips

  • Dédaigner is formal and conveys contempt, while ignorer is usually more neutral when it means simply paying no attention.

Other meanings

  • dismissverb
  • declineverb

Opposites

Related words

  • dédaigneusementdisdainfullyadverb
  • dédaindisdainnoun

Word lists with this word