French word

décliner

Pronunciation

IPA/dekline/

Meaning

  • verbrefuse

Example

J'ai décliné son invitation.

I refused his invitation.

Illustration for décliner (refuse)

More examples

La société a décliné toute responsabilité.

The company declined all responsibility.

Core concept

An invitation or proposal gently turned away while preserving a respectful tone.

Common phrases

  • décliner une proposition

    decline a proposal

  • décliner la responsabilité

    decline responsibility

Similar words

refuser: Clearly refuse to accept an offer from someone.
dire non: Say no directly and aloud to refuse something.

Definition in French

Dire qu'on n'accepte pas une proposition, généralement de façon polie ou formelle.

Word origin

The French verb décliner developed from Latin declinare, meaning 'to turn aside,' which extended from physical movement to refusing an offer.

Usage tips

  • The usual pattern is décliner une invitation, une offre, or une proposition, with the object directly following the verb.

Other meanings

  • give one's nameverb
  • declineverb

Opposites

Related words

  • déclindeclinenoun
  • déclinédeclinedadjective

Word lists with this word