French word

craindre

Pronunciation

IPA/kʁɛ̃dʁ/

Meaning

  • verbbe afraid of ___

Example

Je crains l'orage.

I am afraid of the storm.

Illustration for craindre (be afraid of ___)

More examples

Elle craint de parler en public.

She is afraid to speak in public.

Core concept

A mind pictures danger ahead and tenses, sometimes hesitating before taking action.

Common phrases

  • craindre le pire

    fear the worst

  • craindre pour quelqu'un

    worry about someone

  • craindre de parler en public

    be afraid to speak in public

Similar words

avoir peur: Feel intense fear or fright.
s'inquiéter: Become anxious about the future or how something will turn out.
redouter: Strongly fear that something bad will happen.
appréhender: Feel anxious because something is expected to go badly.

Definition in French

Ressentir de la peur ou de l'inquiétude à l'idée qu'un événement négatif puisse se produire, au point parfois d'hésiter à agir.

Word origin

Craindre comes through Old French creindre from a Vulgar Latin form related to Latin tremere, and shares its history with crainte.

Usage tips

  • Craindre de + infinitive usually concerns the subject's own possible action or experience, while craindre que takes a subjunctive clause.

Other meanings

  • worry about ___verb

Opposites

Related words

  • craintefearnoun
  • craintiffearfuladjective

Word lists with this word