French word

contresens

Pronunciation

IPA/kɔ̃tʁəsɑ̃s/

Meaning

  • masculine nounopposite meaning

Example

La traduction donne un contresens au texte.

The translation gives the text the opposite meaning.

Illustration for contresens (opposite meaning)

More examples

En traduisant trop vite, il a fait un contresens.

By translating too quickly, he made a translation error.

Core concept

A message arrives with its direction reversed because a key word or surrounding clue has been read out of context.

Common phrases

  • faire un contresens

    make a translation error

  • commettre un contresens

    make a translation error

Similar words

malentendu: A misunderstanding caused by a message failing to convey its intended meaning.
méprise: A mistaken interpretation of someone's words or intentions.
incompréhension: A state of being unable to understand what someone is saying.
ambiguïté: A lack of clarity about which meaning is intended.

Definition in French

Mauvaise interprétation qui inverse le sens voulu d'une phrase ou d'une traduction en négligeant le contexte.

Word origin

The noun contresens is formed from contre and sens, with sens descending from Latin sensus, "meaning" or "sense."

Usage tips

  • Contresens usually describes a wrong interpretation of words or a translation, whereas malentendu more broadly describes a misunderstanding between people.

Other meanings

  • mistranslationnoun
  • misunderstandingnoun

Opposites

Word lists with this word