French word

consister

Pronunciation

IPA/kɔ̃siste/

Meaning

  • verbconsist in

Example

Son travail consiste à aider les clients.

His job consists in helping customers.

Illustration for consister (consist in)

More examples

Le problème consiste à trouver une solution rapide.

The problem consists in finding a quick solution.

Core concept

A thing's defining basis resting in one action or element.

Common phrases

  • consister à + infinitif

    consist in doing ___

  • consister en + nom

    consist of ___

Similar words

résider: Have its essence or cause lie in a particular point or place.
constituer: Form a whole from several elements.
se composer: Be composed of several parts that form a whole.
comprendre: Include several elements or items within a whole.

Definition in French

Indiquer que l'essentiel ou la nature d'une chose se trouve dans une action, un état ou un élément donné ; se construit souvent avec « consister à » + infinitif ou « consister en » + nom.

Word origin

The French verb consister comes from Latin consistere, formed from con- and sistere, and its sense moved from standing or being established to having its basis in something.

Usage tips

  • For an action, consister takes à followed by an infinitive, as in consister à aider.

Other meanings

  • consist ofverb

Related words

  • consistancecompositionnoun
  • consistantsubstantialadjective

Word lists with this word