French word

civilisation

Pronunciation

IPA/sivilizasjɔ̃/

Meaning

  • feminine nouncivilization

Example

On connaît peu la civilisation de cette île.

We know little about the civilization of this island.

Illustration for civilisation (civilization)

More examples

La civilisation moderne dépend souvent de la technologie.

Modern civilization often depends on technology.

Core concept

A society viewed as a whole through its institutions, techniques, and arts as they develop over time.

Common phrases

  • la civilisation moderne

    modern civilization

  • la civilisation occidentale

    Western civilization

  • une civilisation ancienne

    an ancient civilization

Similar words

culture: The customs, beliefs, and arts developed over many years by a particular group.
société: An organized group of people living together and connected by work and rules.
histoire: The record and unfolding sequence of events that happened in the past.
technologie: Knowledge and methods used to create tools, machines, and practical applications.

Definition in French

Ensemble des institutions, des techniques et des arts qui caractérisent le développement d'une société humaine.

Word origin

French civilisation derives from civiliser and ultimately from Latin civilis, 'relating to citizens', from civis, 'citizen'.

Usage tips

  • Civilisation usually concerns a whole society or historical period, while culture more often concerns shared ways of life, arts, or personal tastes.

Other meanings

  • culturenoun

Opposites

  • barbariebarbarismnoun

Related words

Word lists with this word