French word

cher

Pronunciation

IPA/ʃɛʁ/

Meaning

  • adjectiveexpensive

Example

Ce café est cher.

This coffee is expensive.

Illustration for cher (expensive)

More examples

Ce pantalon est trop cher pour moi.

These pants are too expensive for me.

Core concept

Something held at high value, either costly in a market or dear in a relationship.

Common phrases

  • trop cher

    too expensive

  • très cher

    very expensive

  • produit cher

    expensive product

Similar words

coûteux: Requiring a large amount of money to buy.
précieux: Valuable and treated as important.
chéri: Used to address someone who is loved and cherished.

Definition in French

Qui a une grande valeur ou un coût élevé; employé aussi comme terme d'affection placé devant un nom.

Word origin

Cher descends from Latin carus, meaning dear or costly, through Old French forms such as chier and chère.

Usage tips

  • For the sense 'expensive,' cher usually follows the noun and agrees with it: une robe chère and des cafés chers.

Other meanings

  • dearadjective
  • dearlyadverb

Opposites

  • bon marchéinexpensiveadjective
  • abordableaffordableadjective

Related words

  • chèrementat a high priceadverb
  • chertéhigh costnoun

Word lists with this word