French word

chêne

Pronunciation

IPA/ʃɛn/

Meaning

  • masculine nounoak

Example

Le chêne a perdu ses feuilles cet automne.

The oak lost its leaves this autumn.

Illustration for chêne (oak)

More examples

Nous nous sommes assis sous le chêne.

We sat under the oak.

Core concept

A broad, sturdy tree whose acorns mark it in a woodland, and whose dense timber becomes furniture or barrels.

Common phrases

  • sous le chêne

    under the oak

  • un jeune chêne

    a young oak

Similar words

bois: Wood cut from trees and used to make buildings and furniture.
arbre: A rooted plant with a trunk and branches.
forêt: A broad area covered by many trees.

Definition in French

Désigne l'arbre (et par extension son bois) de la famille des Fagacées, caractérisé par un tronc robuste et la production de glands.

Word origin

Chêne is inherited from Old French chesne, while its earlier Gallo-Romance source has no fully certain etymology.

Usage tips

  • Chêne is masculine, so standard forms include un chêne, le chêne, and des chênes.

Word lists with this word