French word

celui

Pronunciation

IPA/səlɥi/

Meaning

  • pronounthat one

Example

Prends celui.

Take that one.

Illustration for celui (that one)

More examples

Choisis celui-ci.

Choose this one.

Core concept

A pointer selecting one known male person or masculine thing from a group, often completed by -ci, -là, or a relative clause.

Common phrases

  • celui-ci

    this one

  • celui-là

    that one

  • celui de

    the one belonging to ___

Similar words

celle: A pronoun for a previously identified feminine person or thing.
celui-ci: A pronoun for a nearby masculine person or thing.
celui-là: A pronoun for a distant masculine person or thing.

Definition in French

Sert à désigner une personne ou une chose précise de genre masculin au singulier, fréquemment employé avec des marqueurs de proximité ou des propositions relatives.

Word origin

The form celui emerged as an Old French demonstrative pronoun from elements associated with ce and lui, whose deeper sources include Latin ecce and ille or illum.

Usage tips

  • Celui usually needs a complement such as celui-ci, celui-là, celui de Paul, or celui qui arrive when the reference is not already clear.

Opposites

Word lists with this word