French word

cave

Pronunciation

IPA/kav/

Meaning

  • feminine nounbasement

Example

La bouteille est dans la cave.

The bottle is in the basement.

Illustration for cave (basement)

More examples

Le locataire a loué une cave pour stocker ses courses.

The tenant rented a basement to store his groceries.

Core concept

A cool, dark room beneath a house where bottles and stored food are kept.

Common phrases

  • cave commune

    communal basement

  • louer une cave

    rent a basement

  • cave personnelle

    personal basement

Similar words

sous-sol: A basement level often used as a storage area, workshop, or multipurpose space.
cave à vin: A purpose-built underground or semi-underground room for wine storage and aging.

Definition in French

Pièce sous une maison ou un immeuble destinée au rangement ou au stockage, notamment de provisions et de bouteilles.

Word origin

French cave comes from Latin cava, the feminine form of cavus, meaning hollow, through Old French.

Usage tips

  • Cave is feminine, so the usual forms are une cave, la cave, and à la cave.

Other meanings

  • wine cellarnoun
  • cellarnoun

Opposites

Related words

  • caveauvaultnoun
  • cavistewine merchantnoun

Word lists with this word