French word

caste

Pronunciation

IPA/kast/

Meaning

  • feminine nouncaste

Example

La caste reste importante dans certaines régions.

The caste system remains important in some regions.

Illustration for caste (caste)

More examples

Il est difficile de changer de caste.

It is difficult to change one's caste.

Core concept

A society is divided into sealed family compartments, with each compartment carrying an inherited rank and expected roles.

Common phrases

  • appartenir à une caste

    belong to a caste

  • caste sociale

    social caste

  • membre d'une caste

    member of a caste

Similar words

classe: A social class based on income, occupation, education, or similar factors.
catégorie: A group defined by shared features or conditions.
hiérarchie: An organizational structure arranged by rank or status.
clan: A small group bound by kinship or long-standing ties.

Definition in French

Ensemble de groupes sociaux héréditaires et souvent fermés où la position sociale est définie par la naissance et la lignée.

Word origin

French caste came through Portuguese casta, a term for lineage or social group ultimately linked to Latin castus, meaning pure or chaste.

Usage tips

  • In French, caste is feminine, as in une caste and cette caste.

Other meanings

  • classnoun

Opposites

  • méritocratiemeritocracynoun
  • égalitéequalitynoun

Word lists with this word