French word

bitume

Pronunciation

IPA/bitym/

Meaning

  • masculine nounasphalt

Example

La route est en bitume.

The road is surfaced with asphalt.

Illustration for bitume (asphalt)

More examples

Les travaux ont recouvert la rue de bitume.

The construction work covered the street with asphalt.

Core concept

Dark, adhesive road-making material, either found naturally or refined from petroleum.

Common phrases

  • route en bitume

    asphalt road

  • revêtement en bitume

    asphalt surfacing

Similar words

asphalte: A hard, compact black layer forming the surface of a paved road.
goudron: A black, sticky, oily substance made by heating coal or natural materials.

Definition in French

Matière noire et collante, naturelle ou issue du pétrole, utilisée comme liant pour fabriquer ou réparer le revêtement des routes.

Word origin

The French noun bitume comes from Latin bitumen and retained its basic meaning while its industrial use increasingly centered on petroleum-based material.

Usage tips

  • Bitumé means coated or paved with bitumen, so it describes a surface rather than naming the material itself.

Other meanings

  • bitumennoun

Opposites

Related words

  • bitumerasphaltverb
  • bituméasphalt-pavedadjective

Word lists with this word