French word

barrage

Pronunciation

IPA/baʁaʒ/

Meaning

  • masculine noundam

Example

Le barrage a été construit sur la rivière.

The dam was built on the river.

Illustration for barrage (dam)

More examples

Le barrage hydroélectrique régule le débit de la rivière.

The hydroelectric dam regulates the river's flow.

Core concept

A barrier spans a route or channel, stopping passage or movement at a controlled point.

Common phrases

  • un barrage hydroélectrique

    hydroelectric dam

  • un barrage de retenue

    reservoir dam

Similar words

digue: A raised bank built to hold back sea or river water.
barrière: A partition or gate set up to stop traffic or pedestrians.
réservoir: A constructed pool or installation where water is stored.
obstacle: A thing or circumstance that prevents progress or action.

Definition in French

Ouvrage ou dispositif qui bloque le passage; au sens propre, construction destinée à retenir l'eau et créer un obstacle.

Word origin

Barrage comes from barrer, 'to block', combined with the suffix -age, which forms nouns for an action or its result.

Usage tips

  • French uses barrage de questions and barrage de tirs for a sustained onslaught, not only for a water barrier.

Other meanings

  • roadblocknoun
  • blockadenoun
  • artillery barragenoun

Related words

  • barrerblockverb
  • barréclosed offadjective

Word lists with this word