French word

aigre

Pronunciation

IPA/ɛgʁ/

Meaning

  • adjectivesour

Example

Ce citron est aigre.

This lemon is sour.

Illustration for aigre (sour)

More examples

Son ton était aigre pendant la réunion.

His tone was sour during the meeting.

Core concept

A sharp, sour quality in taste or in a person's outward manner.

Common phrases

  • goût aigre

    sour taste

  • ton aigre

    sour tone

Similar words

acide: Having an acidic quality or an acid-like taste.
acidulé: Slightly tart with a light, fresh taste.
amer: Lacking sweetness and leaving a bitter taste in the mouth.
vinaigré: Having a distinct, pronounced vinegar-like sourness.

Definition in French

Qui a une saveur acide; employé aussi pour décrire un ton, une remarque ou une personne d'allure froide et acerbe.

Word origin

Aigre comes through Old French from Latin acer, 'sharp'; the physical sense of sharp taste later supported its figurative sense of harshness.

Usage tips

  • Aigre has the same singular form with masculine and feminine nouns, as in un goût aigre and une odeur aigre; the plural is aigres.

Other meanings

  • grumpyadjective

Opposites

  • sucrésweetadjective

Related words

  • aigreursournessnoun
  • aigriembitteredadjective

Word lists with this word