French word

absent

Pronunciation

IPA/apsɑ̃/

Meaning

  • adjectiveabsent

Example

Marie est absente ce matin.

Marie is absent this morning.

Illustration for absent (absent)

More examples

Les clés sont absentes de la table.

The keys are absent from the table.

Core concept

A person or thing is missing from an expected place, appointment, or event.

Common phrases

  • être absent

    be absent

  • absent en classe

    absent from class

Similar words

indisponible: Not currently available for use.
occupé: Busy with another task or commitment.
manquant: Missing from where it should be.
disparu: No longer found, with whereabouts unknown.

Definition in French

Se dit d'une personne ou d'une chose qui manque à un lieu, à un rendez-vous ou à un événement prévu.

Word origin

French absent comes from Latin absens, the present participle of abesse, formed from ab- meaning 'away' and esse meaning 'to be'.

Usage tips

  • French absent agrees in gender and number, giving absent, absente, absents, or absentes.

Opposites

Related words

  • absenceabsencenoun
  • s'absenterabsent oneselfverb

Word lists with this word