French word

épuisement

Pronunciation

IPA/epɥizəmɑ̃/

Meaning

  • masculine nounexhaustion

Example

Après une longue journée, je ressens un épuisement profond.

After a long day, I feel deeply exhausted.

Illustration for épuisement (exhaustion)

More examples

Son épuisement professionnel l'a poussé à changer de travail.

His work-related exhaustion prompted him to change jobs.

Core concept

A reservoir of physical or mental energy drained until almost nothing remains.

Common phrases

  • épuisement professionnel

    work-related exhaustion

  • épuisement physique

    physical exhaustion

Similar words

fatigue: Unpleasant physical or mental tiredness that improves only with rest.
surmenage: Exhaustion caused by overwork that pushes the body or mind beyond its limits.
épuisement professionnel: Chronic work-related exhaustion with a marked loss of interest and motivation.

Definition in French

Indique une fatigue profonde due à l'épuisement des ressources physiques ou mentales, parfois temporaire mais pouvant aussi se prolonger.

Word origin

Épuisement is formed from épuiser with the noun-forming suffix -ment; épuiser developed from an Old French verb related to puiser, to draw water.

Usage tips

  • Épuisement is masculine, so the usual article is un, as in un épuisement profond.

Other meanings

  • fatiguenoun
  • depletionnoun

Opposites

Related words

Word lists with this word