French word

épier

Pronunciation

IPA/epje/

Meaning

  • verbeavesdrop on ___

Example

Ils épient la conversation de leurs voisins.

They are eavesdropping on their neighbors' conversation.

Illustration for épier (eavesdrop on ___)

More examples

Il épiait par la serrure.

He was spying through the keyhole.

Core concept

Someone keeping a covert eye on a target to learn what it does.

Common phrases

  • épier par la serrure

    spy through the keyhole

  • épier les faits et gestes

    watch someone's every move

Similar words

regarder: To simply look at something.
observer: To watch carefully to notice details or changes.
surveiller: To monitor something for signs of movement or change.
espionner: To secretly study a person or organization to collect information.

Definition in French

Observer discrètement quelqu'un ou quelque chose pour connaître ses actions sans se faire remarquer.

Word origin

The verb developed from Old French espier, ultimately linked with Latin specio, 'to look', as watching came to imply secrecy and close attention.

Usage tips

  • Épier suggests secretive or suspicious observation, so surveiller is often more neutral when the idea is ordinary monitoring.

Other meanings

  • spy on ___verb
  • watch ___verb

Word lists with this word