French word

économie

Pronunciation

IPA/ekonomi/

Meaning

  • feminine nouneconomy

Example

L'économie du pays est en croissance.

The country's economy is growing.

Illustration for économie (economy)

More examples

L'économie locale dépend du tourisme.

The local economy depends on tourism.

Core concept

The organized movement of resources through production, distribution, consumption, and the rules connecting them.

Common phrases

  • l'économie de marché

    market economy

  • l'économie mondiale

    global economy

  • l'économie locale

    local economy

Similar words

finance: The management of money, funding, and payments for an organization or country.
budget: A plan estimating income and expenses and allocating funds over a set period.
marché: A place or system where supply and demand meet for transactions.
emploi: Paid work or the state of being employed.

Definition in French

Ensemble des activités de production, de distribution et de consommation des biens et des services, et des règles qui organisent ces échanges.

Word origin

The word derives from Greek oikonomia through Latin oeconomia, combining oikos, 'house,' with nomos, 'management' or 'rule.'

Usage tips

  • In faire des économies, the plural means saving money, while l'économie usually refers to an economy or economic activity.

Other meanings

  • thriftnoun
  • economicsnoun

Opposites

  • dépenseexpenditurenoun
  • gaspillagewastenoun

Related words

Word lists with this word