French word

écologie

Pronunciation

IPA/ekoloʒi/

Meaning

  • feminine nounenvironmentalism

Example

Elle milite pour l'écologie.

She campaigns for environmentalism.

Illustration for écologie (environmentalism)

More examples

L'écologie étudie les relations entre les organismes et leur milieu.

Ecology studies the relationships between organisms and their environment.

Core concept

The living world seen as a connected home, from natural relationships to collective action for its protection.

Common phrases

  • le mouvement pour l'écologie

    the environmental movement

  • les enjeux de l'écologie

    environmental issues

  • les principes de l'écologie

    principles of ecology

Similar words

écologisme: A political philosophy and movement that prioritizes environmental protection.
environnement: The natural surroundings and living conditions of people and other organisms.
protection de l'environnement: Practical actions and measures taken to protect nature and natural resources.

Definition in French

Étude des relations entre les êtres vivants et leur milieu, et par extension l'ensemble des mouvements et pratiques visant à protéger l'environnement.

Word origin

The term was coined from Greek oikos, 'home', and -logia, 'study', then passed through German Ökologie into French écologie.

Usage tips

  • In everyday French, écologie often concerns environmental politics or activism, while science contexts use it for the study of ecosystems.

Other meanings

  • ecologynoun

Opposites

  • productivismeproductivismnoun

Related words

  • écologisteenvironmentalistnoun
  • écologisermake environmentally friendlyverb
  • écologiquementenvironmentallyadverb

Word lists with this word